D16 Trans Europa Glinik Zaborowski – Bardejov

There was no check as we passed into Slovakia. Think about it – might have been when it was Czechoslovakia. The post was removed when the Schengen area was formed in 2007. An area rich in history going back to the Carpathian tribes.

Where we end up is relatively new: the town hall was built in 1505. There’s a 2200kg bell – it was in continuous use from 1496 – 1990. Probably not the same bell ringer. Pretty centre of a 30000 population who I suspect use the nearby shopping malls which won’t be around as long.

In between, rolling hills dotted with churches and rich fields. Very alpine looking. The skies were either very heavy or lightening their load.

It’s easy to miss things. Early on we passed a closed off railway tunnel, open on limited occasions. Seemingly innocuous. One of three such tunnels, Nazi control centries. Hitler used it to hide his train en-route to meeting Mussolini in 1941.

There are a lot of water wells. Often the water is contaminated these days.

So from the Sloty back to the Euro. Somewhat academic at times with cashless transactions.

D15 Trans Europa Sandomierz – Glinik Zaborowski

Our first proper hill as we enter the foothills of the Carpathians Mountains.

Today is our last full day in Poland. I’m not sure of what my expectations were – it’s been delightful. The GDP per head may be lower than Lithunia – it has felt richer. At least the thin slither of our route. More diverse crops. Hardly any litter nor graffitti, no matter the wealth of the place. Great roads. Development happening (with non-car infrastructure too). The drivers have been ace.

Coffee stops are thin on the ground, though there is a good number of small supermarkets to keep you caffienated should it be needed. Plenty of trees for the obligatory pee stops.

I don’t know the tourist season – places felt quiet. 99% of cars are Polish. The tractors are great – looks like they’ve been re and upcycled many times.

Poland appears very Catholic, with many large and well attended graveyards. Burial remains the most common practice, with lower cremation rates than many other Western Countries. Just as well they have a lot of space. Today’s highlight was a large wooden church. 17C. Until you read that it was rebuilt in 1979 or so. The outside inspired more than the inside.

Tomorrow into Slovakia.

D14 TE Skaryszew – Sandomierz

I’m not going to sugarcoat this, there’s no way to fudge it. I’ll write it in tablet. Sandomierz is a very sweet place. Enough delicious sugary things to keep your dentist smiling for years. Think Scottish tablet with different flavours. Orkney Fudge can rest safe though – it’s still the best. The filled donuts are sublime (or a meringue?)

Talking of putting your teeth on edge, the 14 C Church has enough bling to keep Calvin and Luther spinning in their wrath for years. It’s part of what the noticeboards tell us is one of Poland’s oldest and prettiest cities. It is nice.

It is also the first place since this trip started where one stall said “cash only”. The hardship to replace all those bits of caramelised sugar into their trays.

Characters with lived in faces seemed a common part of the increasing number of villages we passed through. Like the other day, one guy – he may have lost a faculty or two- was agitated: we didn’t need to know Polish to work out Barbara had rested her bike against the wall where his goes. So we moved and he ambled on into the shop. Leaving us to admire the characted of his bike – it has seen as many miles as he has.

Cherries and apples were the low hanging fruit lining the generally excellent roads. Some of our travellor’s didn’t see T-Rex: luckily we got him by the tail. The radio detection and ranging NATO base also hid amongst the fruit trees. That’ll show ‘em Captain Mainwaring.

D13 TE Warsaw – Skaryszew

We’ve been passing through a lot of places ending “owo”. A quick search and there’s an explanation:

In Polish toponymy, the suffixes -owo and -ów are common endings in place names, often indicating historical ownership or settlement patterns. The suffix -owo typically appears in place names derived from personal names or professions, e.g., Krakow → Krakowo (theoretically meaning “place of Krak”).

Now you knowo. Naturally you may ask about Warsaw:

Warsaw’s name, Warszawa in Polish, is believed to be derived from the nobleman “Warsz”, a shortened form of Warcisław, or from the legend of a fisherman named Wars and his wife Sawa. While the legend of Wars and Sawa is popular, historical records suggest the name likely originates from the nobleman who owned land in the area.

A great city to leave, as in easy. One long straightish road for 11km with bike paths. Take a left for another 5k and you are out. Along the way apartment estates give way to out of town shopping, merge into richer suburbs and then fields.

The main crop is fruit – pears, apples hang heavy on the branches.

As we go South, the villages are becoming more frequent. Cycle paths and good ones at that, pop up in strange quiet places. Even so, the drives are all good and without fail stop at crossings to give us right of way.

Today wet, dry, windy, warm, damp. The main deluge was after we arrived. Just after the shed fairy had done some work so Barbara can ride on a presentable steed.

Fun day!

Trans Europa – Warsaw

Traces of the infrastructure of last night’s Bieg Powstania Warszawkiego have all but disappeared by this morning. Quite impressive since they had only started to put them in place the afternoon before.

Warsaw does a fine line in monuments which make you stop and think. The Monument to the Fallen and Murdered in the East, outside the hotel, stops you in your tracks. It was erected to honour the Poles killed and murdered in the East, in particular those deported to labour camps in Siberia, after the Soviet invasion of Poland.

As we walked around the new “old City” the boards tell the tales. The Nazi plan was to demolish Warsaw, reduce its population to 100000 (from 1million) and create a German town. The City has been rebuilt as it was, from 1947 onwards – and continuing. A lot was paid for by public donations. Stunning work, especially when you see the pictures of the rubble which was left.

We’ve only scratched the [tourist] surface of this City. What is noticeable is the housing (6ish storey flats) in the Centre. Go 500m off the main routes and it’s quiet residential. It’s easy to get around by foot – for further afield there’s a vast array of transport choices: trams, trolley buses, normal (electric) buses, scooters.

Warsaw celebrates its famous exports well. Particularly Marie Curie (who discovered and named Polonium after her home country); Chopin; and Copernicus – he of the planets revolve around the sun not the earth heresy. I’m still reeling from learning it’s not a flat earth, so I can understand why his thoughts were so heretical at the time.

It also has a fine range of scale models dotted around the place. Very effective once you’ve pin pointed where you are.

We dodged the showers today. Tomorrow they lie in wait as we head south….